How to see stunning 4-planet alignment in January’s night sky

Venus and Saturn will appear low in southwest sky, with Jupiter shining above them and Mars visible to east
An undated image of planets. — Canva
An undated image of planets. — Canva  

Stargazers are in for a treat this January, as four bright planets including Venus, Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars will align beautifully in the night sky. This rare celestial event, known as a planetary conjunction, will be visible every evening throughout the month, offering a stunning show for skywatchers.

The alignment begins shortly after sunset. Venus and Saturn will appear low in the southwest sky, with Jupiter shining above them and Mars visible to the east.

How to see January planetary conjunction?

Those with telescopes can also spot Uranus and Neptune, which are not visible to the naked eye. According to NASA, the line these planets form in the sky is called the ecliptic, the plane of the solar system where planets orbit around the Sun.

As January progresses, Venus and Saturn will get closer each evening, reaching their closest approach on January 17 and 18. After this, they will start to drift apart. Meanwhile, Mars will reach a special position called opposition this month.

This means Mars will be directly opposite the Sun from Earth, making it appear brighter and larger than usual. NASA notes this happens only once every two years.

Seeing four planets aligned in the sky is a rare event, so don’t miss the chance to witness this spectacle. For the best view, find a spot away from city lights and look up shortly after sunset.

When to see January planetary conjunction?

This planetary conjunction in January is a perfect opportunity to explore the wonders of our solar system. Whether you're a seasoned astronomer or just a curious observer, the alignment of Venus, Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars is a sight you won’t want to miss. Keep your telescope ready to enjoy the cosmic display.