
The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has been granted the authority to access citizens’ internet usage and phone call records during tax fraud investigations, a move in contradiction with an essential human right in the modern day's highly digitised life: privacy.
Given this development, internet service providers, telecom companies, and the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) are required to share customer information upon FBR's request.
Moreover, tax commissioners can now directly request subscriber names, call logs, technical usage data, and import or export records pertaining to their investigations, with officials hoping that these powers will allow FBR to trace hidden money trails in digital transactions.
The new legislation has also permitted the FBR to engage private auditors and technical experts for audits and investigations, who must adhere to strict confidentiality agreements to protect taxpayer information.
With private sector expertise added, officials are of the view that valuations, technical reviews, and overall investigation quality will be improved.
The FBR stated that the data will be utilised for legal purposes only, and any official or expert leaking taxpayer information will face legal consequences.